Human Endocrine System

IMPORTANT

Human Endocrine System: Overview

This topic covers concepts, such as Endocrine System, Endocrine Glands, Hormones, Hypothalamus, Pituitary Gland, Growth Hormone, Dwarfism, Pineal Gland, Thyroid Gland, Thyroxin, Goitre, Parathyroid Gland, Thymus Gland, Pancreas as Endocrine Gland, Insulin, Diabetes, Adrenal Gland, Adrenalin, Testes, Testosterone, Ovaries & Oestrogen etc.

Important Questions on Human Endocrine System

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Choose the hormone which regulates carbohydrate, protein and fat metabolism in the body so as to provide the best balance for growth:

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Whose excessive secretion causes the body to look like a gorilla?

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Which of the following is also known as the Master gland 

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It is found as four small glands

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Which of the following is an animal hormone

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Which one of the following elements is essential for synthesis of thyroxin hormones?

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Which hormone regulates metabolism for body growth?

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In human body, temperature control centre is

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Which endocrine gland is called master gland

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Insulin is produced by

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Human growth hormone is produced in

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Pineal gland is located

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Match column-I with column-II and identify the correct answer:

Column-I Column-II
A Insulin i Promotes tissue metabolism
B Thyroxine ii Stimulates milk secretion
C Antidiuretic Hormone (ADH) iii Testosterone secretion
D Oxytocin iv

Promotes glucose utilization by the body

cells

    v Increase reabsorption of water from the kidney

 

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Flight and fight hormone is:

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A person suddenly spots a snake. His heart beat increases and blood pressure also goes up. Which hormone is being released in his body at that time?

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Deficiency of which hormone causes diabetes mellitus?

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Identify the relationship between the first two words and suggest the suitable word for the fourth place related to the third word.

Adrenal gland : Adrenalin : : Pancreas : _____ (Thyroxine/Insulin)

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The sympathetic nervous system slows down digestion and increases heart rate in animals. Which of the following effects is not consistent with this?

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Which endocrine gland in not controlled by
pituitary gland?

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Which one stimulates the secretion of aldosterone by the adrenal cortex in humans?